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Extruded Aluminium Angles Equal vs Unequal Profiles Alloys and Applications

Extruded Aluminium Angles Equal vs Unequal Profiles Alloys and Applications
Key Takeaways
  • An aluminium angle is an L-shaped extrusion, and its legs can be equal or unequal. Equal legs brace evenly in both directions. Unequal legs put extra metal where the load actually runs.
  • The alloy should follow the long leg’s main job. 6061-T6 carries structural loads, while 6063-T5 gives the cleaner surface that anodised trims need.
  • Ordering the exact section saves waste and labour. An unequal angle extruded to size avoids trimming an equal one on site, and cut lengths arrive ready to fix.

Look at the corner of a warehouse racking bay and you will usually find an aluminium angle at work. The same L-shaped profile edges shop windows, braces machine guards, and trims office walls.

An aluminium angle is two flat legs joined at 90 degrees, either matched in length or unequal. That choice changes how the profile carries load and how much metal you pay for. This guide covers geometry, alloys, applications, finishes, joining, and ordering.

How Leg Geometry Shapes an Aluminium Angle

How Leg Geometry Shapes an Aluminium Angle

Leg geometry decides where an angle is stiff. Alloy and finish then build on that choice.

Equal Legs

An Equal Angle has matching legs, so it resists bending about equally both ways. That balance suits frames, shelving, and corner guards loaded from several sides. One size also fits many joints.

Unequal Legs

An Unequal Angle pairs a long leg with a short one. The long leg carries the load, while the short leg simply fixes to the frame. Extruding it to size avoids trimming an equal angle on site, which saves metal and labour.

Square or Radiused Corners

A crisp 90° corner suits flush architectural joins. A radiused fillet, a small inside curve, spreads stress in parts that vibrate. Exalum catalogues its standard angles without a set radius, so a defined fillet is a custom die request.

Matching the Alloy to the Long Leg’s Job

The alloy should follow the long leg’s main duty. Structure needs strength, while visible trims need surface quality.

6061-T6

6061-T6 yields at around 240 MPa, the stress where metal starts bending permanently. It suits machinery bases, brackets, and frames tied into Rectangular Hollow sections. Choose it when the angle carries real weight.

6063-T5

6063-T5 yields at around 145 MPa but extrudes to a smoother surface. That makes it the grade for decorative edging and anodised trims. Choose it when appearance matters more than load.

Where Steel Still Wins

Aluminium is about a third as stiff as steel, so it deflects more over the same span. For long, heavily loaded building spans, steel angle is often the more economical choice. Aluminium wins where weight or corrosion matters.

Where Aluminium Angles Carry the Work

Where Aluminium Angles Carry the Work

Aluminium angle appears wherever two surfaces meet or a load needs bracing. Four settings account for most orders.

Racking and Machine Frames

Angles brace racking, machine guards, and work platforms built around Square Hollow uprights. Bolted joins let owners extend or rearrange these frames later.

Frequently Asked Questions

Choose an unequal angle when one leg fixes to a wide surface and the other needs only a slim return, such as a shelf ledge. It also helps when the fixing leg must reach past insulation or packers to find solid structure.
In the workshop, 6061-T6 resists cold bending and can crack on a tight radius, while 6063-T5 forms more easily. 6063-T5 also anodises to a more even colour, which is why it dominates visible architectural trims.
Yes, Exalum Metal extrudes non-standard leg ratios from its die library or from a new die built to your drawing. The team can then cut, CNC-machine, and finish the angles in mill, anodized, or powder-coated form.

Vehicle and Marine Frames

6061-T6 angle appears in truck body frames and Automotive sub-frames, where lighter weight lifts payload. On boats and docks, it frames decks and fittings above the waterline. Corrosion resistance keeps upkeep low.

Edging and Wall Corners

Anodised 6063-T5 angle guards wall corners and finishes panel edges in Partition systems. It also frames glass wherever a clean line matters. Small sections do this well at low cost.

Brackets and Lintels

Unequal angles make natural brackets and light lintels, with the long leg taking the load. Around doors, they pair neatly with Door Jamb profiles. The short leg keeps the bracket slim.

Finishing Angle for Coastal Sites and Visible Trims

The finish sets how an angle copes with moisture and how it looks. Three options cover most projects.

  • Anodising: thickens the natural oxide layer, so the protection is part of the metal. It suits humid or coastal sites.
  • Powder coating: bakes on a coloured polymer layer for custom colours. It helps when trims must match Spandrel cladding.
  • Mill finish: leaves the raw extruded surface with no treatment. It keeps costs down on hidden frames.

Joining and Fabricating Aluminium Angles

How you join an angle matters as much as its size. Bolting and riveting keep full strength and make joints easy to inspect.

MIG or TIG welding softens the metal beside the bead, and that heat-affected zone loses much of its T6 strength. Keep welds away from peak stress, and use Flat Bars as gusset plates for bolted joints.

Exalum Angle Sections by Size and Weight

Sizes read as leg A by leg B by thickness T, with weight per metre. These sections show how size drives weight.

SectionProfileA × B × T (mm)Weight (kg/m)
20025Equal12.70 × 12.70 × 0.800.053
20047Equal19.00 × 19.00 × 1.000.100
20048Equal19.05 × 19.05 × 2.000.196
21014Unequal20.00 × 30.00 × 2.500.322
21060Unequal15.00 × 80.00 × 5.001.220

Figures match Exalum’s equal and unequal angle pages, which list further sections.

What an Angle Order Needs to State

A complete order tells the extruder exactly what to make. Confirm these points before requesting a quote.

  • Leg sizes: state legs A and B, and which leg takes the load. This matters most on unequal angles.
  • Wall thickness: thicker legs resist deflection and impact. Thinner legs save weight on light duty.
  • Alloy and temper: choose 6061-T6 for structure or 6063-T5 for visible trims. Mixed orders are common.
  • Finish and exposure: pick mill, anodised, or powder coated. Match it to indoor or coastal use.
  • Length and volume: give 6 m or cut lengths with tolerance. Add the total quantity for planning.

Ordering Angle That Arrives Ready to Fix

Exalum Metal extrudes equal and unequal aluminium angles in 6061 and 6063 at our factory in Indonesia. We also supply the hollow sections and flat bars that often share the same frame.

When a design needs a leg ratio outside the catalogue, we extrude it from our die library or a new custom die. Angles ship in 6-metre lengths or cut to size, faced, deburred, and CNC-drilled on request. Every profile comes in mill finish, anodised, or powder coated, and volume orders run to a planned schedule.

Send drawings, section numbers, or an estimated tonnage, and our team will confirm alloy, finish, and lead time. A simple cutting list is enough to begin.

Get in touch with our team directly through our contact inquiry or click the “Contact Us” button below.

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Indonesian Aluminium Manufacturer
Exalum Team
Exalum Editorial Team creates educational resources on aluminum extrusion, finishing, material properties, and their applications across architecture, manufacturing, and industrial engineering. Developed in collaboration with engineers and product specialists, every article is designed to deliver practical, accurate, and reliable insights for architects, contractors, manufacturers, designers, and project owners.
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Tanya Genco profile picture
Tanya Genco
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Kami mencari aluminium extrusion manufacturer yang mampu memproduksi profil custom untuk kebutuhan proyek. Exalum Metal Indo memberikan pelayanan yang profesional, kualitas aluminium sangat baik, dan pengiriman sesuai jadwal. Sangat direkomendasikan sebagai supplier aluminium di Indonesia.
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Ranny Rahayu Disy profile picture
Ranny Rahayu Disy
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Exalum Metal Indo memiliki kualitas produk aluminium yang sangat baik. Dimensi presisi, finishing rapi, dan pilihan profilnya cukup lengkap. Pengiriman juga tepat waktu sehingga membantu proyek kami berjalan sesuai jadwal.
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Ghea Lutfiana Pramayudha profile picture
Ghea Lutfiana Pramayudha
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Saya sangat puas bekerja sama dengan Exalum Metal Indo. Timnya responsif, komunikatif, dan membantu mulai dari proses konsultasi hingga pengiriman produk. Kualitas aluminium yang diterima juga sesuai dengan spesifikasi yang dibutuhkan. Sangat direkomendasikan untuk kebutuhan aluminium extrusion.
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Tito Doni profile picture
Tito Doni
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Pelayanan cepat, harga kompetitif, Sangat profesional dan terpercaya!
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Dhio Wicaksono profile picture
Dhio Wicaksono
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Tersedia profil square hollow dan rectangular hollow dengan berbagai ukuran dan ketebalan sesuai kebutuhan untuk berbagai proyek pembangunan.
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uly muftikha profile picture
uly muftikha
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Di sini bisa custom aluminium profile, sangat membantu yang punya produk sendiri, Bisa konsultasi juga
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Anto mulyanto profile picture
Anto mulyanto
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⁠Produknya lumayan... tidak kalah sama yang mahal. Kusen aluminium ada macem2,, ada berbagai pilihan coating juga.. Produksi coating agak lama, padahal kalau tidak dicoating 3 hari bisa beres. tolong ditingkatkan lagi
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Fajri Ramadhan profile picture
Fajri Ramadhan
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Coating warna putihnya baguss, mirip alexindo, tp disini tidak ada coating serat kayu ya...? berharap ada coating yang lebih beragam supaya saya gak pusing order ke yg lain lagi karena sudah cocok
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Abdul Moehyie profile picture
Abdul Moehyie
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Kusen aluminium di sini banyak macamnya ternyata, namun tidak bisa ecer harus 300kg😅 cuman enaknya bisa sekaligus order di sini tanpa bingung harus cari ke tempat lain
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